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Solar for IoT & Smart Sensors — Built for Low-Light, Idle Loads & Year-Round Uptime

Power tiny things that matter. LinkSolar delivers compact, durable solar for IoT sensors, gateways, weather nodes, asset trackers, and telemetry.
The goal isn’t “big watts”—it’s reliable daily harvest in dawn/dusk and overcast, plus batteries sized for your duty cycle.

Who This Page Is For

  • Remote sensors that must run unattended for months (environmental, water level, trail, perimeter).
  • Gateways/repeaters that wake to burst data then sleep.
  • Cameras and routers that need predictable uptime in winter or under light canopy.
  • Projects that benefit from pole or wall mounting to reach sun outside shade.

Key outcomes: stable daily energy budget, high winter uptime, fewer truck-rolls, and easy maintenance.

Quick Sizing That Actually Works In The Field

  1. Budget energy, not power. Sum device watts × hours = Wh/day. Include standby current—sleep adds up.
  2. Design for the worst month. Divide Wh/day by winter peak-sun-hours to find panel watts.
  3. Add system losses (20–30%). Controllers, wiring, and cold temps all take a bite.
  4. Choose autonomy. 1–3 days for moderate climates; 3–5+ days for snow/overcast or service-critical nodes.
  5. Duty-cycle aggressively. Reduce transmit frequency, shorten on-windows, and cache data for bigger bursts.

Worked example (gateway):

Gateway 1.2 W average × 24 h = 28.8 Wh/day.

Losses 25% → ~36 Wh/day. Worst month 3.5 sun-hours → ~10–12 W panel.

With 3 days autonomy → ~108 Wh battery (≈ 9 Ah @ 12 V), adjusted for usable DoD.


IoT & Smart Sensors — Work We’ve Delivered

Customer / Use CaseSolution (key components)Panel & ConstructionOutcome

Weather Node in Canopy Gap

2.3 W mini panel on wall/pole 5–10 W bracket; 2–3 days autonomy. Bracket

Glass mini panel; adjustable tilt

15-min sampling + LoRa uplink; strong winter uptime

Remote Trail Counter

10 W on universal pole; inline fuse near battery; duty-cycled LTE bursts. Pole kit

Framed 10 W; stainless clamps

Reliable counts; fewer truck-rolls after moving panel out of shade

Gate Controller + Sensor

Compact array; DC direct feed (avoid PoE overhead); labeled enclosure; Mini panels for prototypes

Small framed array; sealed box

Stable actuation + telemetry; serviceable wiring and spares

River Level Node

Conformal wiring; breathable vent; low-voltage disconnect

Mini panel + LiFePO₄

Prevents brownouts, avoids SD corruption; safe recovery after storms

Asset Yard Repeater

20–30 W panel; strain-relieved gland; UV-stable ties

Framed panel; 30–45° tilt

Year-round coverage; minimal maintenance

Wildlife Cam Ridge

5–10 W panel; short AWG run; weatherproof inline fuse

Framed 10 W; compact mount

Camera uptime improved; simpler field service

* Harvest varies with season, shading, temperature, and duty cycle. For exact sizing, send device datasheets and duty profile.

Placement & Mounting Best Practices

  • Panel placement beats panel size. Move the module out of shade; aim for unobstructed midday sun.
  • Tilt matters in winter. A steeper angle improves winter harvest and sheds snow.
  • Cable discipline. Keep DC runs short; upsize AWG for distance; avoid cable loops that catch wind.
  • Maintenance by design. Mount where you can wipe dust/snow without ladders or thickets.

Power Architecture

Panel → Controller → Battery → Load. For sub-10 W nodes, PWM is fine when panel Vmp ≈ battery. Mixed voltages, cold weather, or longer strings benefit from MPPT.

Battery chemistry: LiFePO₄ is stable and cycle-friendly; Li-ion is lighter but needs tighter protection. Lead-acid works for cheap, warm sites; expect shorter life.

Weather sealing: IP-rated enclosures, breathable vents (to avoid condensation), UV-stable grommets, and strain relief.

Brownout protection: Add low-voltage disconnect or firmware-level graceful shutdown to avoid SD-card or file-system corruption on gateways.

Build Your IoT Solar Kit

Frequently Asked Questions

How big should my panel be for an IoT node?

Budget daily Wh (include sleep current), add 20–30% losses, divide by worst-month sun hours. For ≤10 Wh/day nodes, 2–5 W is common; gateways may need 10–20 W.

PWM or MPPT for small systems?

For low-power nodes where panel Vmp ≈ battery voltage, PWM is simpler and efficient enough. Use MPPT for cold climates, longer wiring, or mismatched voltages.

What’s the quickest way to improve winter uptime?

Increase tilt, relocate the panel out of shade, and add a day of autonomy. Verify results with a weekly voltage/harvest log.

Do I need MC4 and breakers at these tiny powers?

For micro-systems, solder pads or small connectors can be fine; for larger 5–40W arrays, MC4 and a DC breaker/fuse improve safety and serviceability.

What if the site is shady most of the day?

Move the panel: pole or wall mounts put it into direct sun; shorten DC runs to reduce voltage drop.

Do I need PoE?

If possible, power devices directly from DC and keep PoE off except during bursts—PoE injectors/switches add overhead.

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