Solar Cells for Custom Panels & Embedded Power
Solar cells are the building blocks behind every solar module. In low-power and custom applications, using bare or semi-finished cells lets you define voltage, shape and layout instead of being limited to standard panel formats. This is especially useful for IoT devices, compact enclosures and products where industrial design matters as much as electrical performance.
The solar cells in this collection cover a range of sizes, voltages and encapsulation levels. Many customers start with off-the-shelf modules from our Mini Solar Panels collection to validate their power budget, then move to tailored laminates using cells like these, or to finished modules in the Custom Solar Panels range once requirements are stable. For field-proven use cases around low-power nodes, see our IoT & Smart Sensors application page.
Types of Solar Cells in This Collection
Monocrystalline Cells for High-Efficiency Modules
Monocrystalline cells are the workhorse for high-efficiency solar modules. They are typically used when you need the most power from a limited area, such as on compact housings, small instruments or tight rooftops. Their consistent appearance also makes them suitable for visible surfaces where the cell pattern is part of the product’s visual identity.
Small Cells for Mini Panels & IoT Devices
Small-format cells are designed for mini modules and embedded harvesters. They serve sensors, loggers, beacons and low-duty electronics where only a few square centimeters of area are available. In many projects these cells end up behind cover lenses or in shallow recesses, feeding charge pumps or energy-harvesting ICs rather than full-size charge controllers.
Thin & Special-Shape Cells
Thin and special-shape cells help solve mechanical challenges that square cells cannot: fitting around lenses and antennas, following gentle curves or leaving space for fasteners and labels. They are often used in products that later step up to curved laminates or surface-following modules similar to those in our Flexible Solar Panels collection, once the mechanical concept is confirmed.
Cells for Portable & Modular Power Kits
Some cells are optimised for portable or modular panels that must fold, roll or break down for transport. These are suited to field kits, educational sets and portable chargers that eventually evolve into higher-power products like those in the Portable Solar Panels collection. At the cell stage you can still adapt series/parallel counts and interconnect style before committing to tooling.
Design & Integration Notes
Working directly with cells gives you flexibility, but it also shifts more responsibility to your design. A small amount of up-front thinking around electrical, mechanical and environmental factors pays off quickly in the field.
- Define voltage and power early: Decide how many cells you need in series and parallel to match your regulator or battery chemistry, then leave margin for low light, temperature and ageing.
- Plan interconnects and layout: Keep current paths short, avoid sharp bends in tabbing and think about how cell strings will route into your PCB or harness. This is a good place to prototype on a flat plate before moving to a sealed laminate.
- Consider encapsulation and environment: Bare cells are fragile and not meant for direct outdoor exposure. Long-term outdoor products typically use glass, PET or ETFE laminates, similar in spirit to the modules in our Solar Cells collection but packaged for your exact geometry.
- Allow space for mounting and protection: Even thin laminates need fastening, strain relief and sometimes an air gap. For enclosures and small devices, you can often adapt hardware concepts from our Solar Panel Brackets & Mounts collection to give cells and laminates a repeatable mounting pattern.
OEM & Custom Solar Cell Solutions
When the same device ships again and again—whether it is a sensor node, gateway, handheld or embedded controller—it usually becomes inefficient to build every laminate by hand. At that point, defining a dedicated module around your chosen cells is more reliable than treating solar as a one-off add-on.
Many OEM customers use this collection for early prototyping and field tests, then migrate to defined module programs such as Custom Mini Solar Panels once they know what works. Cells and interconnect schemes proven here can also form the basis for curved or special-form laminates alongside larger arrays on platforms like those shown in our RV & Campervan and Marine & Yacht application pages, where small auxiliary loads sit next to main house-power systems.